Employment of the population in Russia: state and trends
https://doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2023-2-037-052
Abstract
The article presents the results of a study of employment of the population, which has a direct impact on the quality of life, in the context of human development as one of the directions of ensuring economic security of Russia. The state of employment is assessed from the point of view of solving the problem of reducing the level of interterritorial differentiation of socio-economic development in the context of federal districts. The authors have identified trends in the employment of the population, assessed structural shifts in the number of employed by type of economic activity, age composition, level of education, reflecting the peculiarities of socio-economic development of the country. This made it possible to formulate current directions of the influence of state policy on employment.
About the Authors
T. G. KhramtsovaRussian Federation
Khramtsova Tatyana G., Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department of Statistics,
Novosibirsk
O. O. Khramtsova
Russian Federation
Khramtsova Olga O., Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Information and Analytical Support and Accounting,
Novosibirsk
References
1. Zimin V.A. Problemy rynka truda i zanjatosti naselenija v regione [Problems of the labor market and employment in the region], Jekonomika, upravlenie, pravo: proshloe, nastojashhee, budushhee [Economics, management, law: past, present, future]. Mezhvuzovskij sbornik nauchnyh trudov. Ministerstvo nauki i vysshego obrazovanija RF; FGAOU VO «Samarskij nacional’nyj issledovatel’skij universitet imeni akademika S.P. Koroleva», Institut jekonomiki i upravlenija. Samara, 2023. Pp. 11–21.
2. Lohtina T.N., Metelica V.I. Rynok truda i social’no-jekonomicheskie problemy naselenija Rossii [Labor market and socio-economic problems of the population of Russia], Vestnik evrazijskoj nauki [Bulletin of the Eurasian Science], 2019, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 24.
3. Mamontova S.V., Mal’sagov M.K. Transformacija processov zanjatosti naselenija [Transformation of population employment processes], Izvestija Jugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija: Jekonomika. Sociologija. Menedzhment [Proceedings of the South-Western State University. Series: Economy. Sociology. Management], 2021, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 195–207.
4. Hramcova T.G., Hramcova O.O. Sovremennye tendencii na rynke truda Novosibirskoj oblasti [Modern trends in the labor market of the Novosibirsk region], Sibirskaja finansovaja shkola [Siberian financial school], 2022, № 2 (146), pp. 200–208.
5. O zanjatosti naselenija v Rossijskoj Federacii: Federal’nyj Zakon ot 19.04.1991 № 1032–1 (red. ot 08.12.2020) [On employment of the population in the Russian Federation: Federal Law of April 19, 1991 No. 1032-1 (as amended on December 8, 2020)]. Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_60/ (accessed: 05.02.2023).
6. O Strategii jekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti Rossijskoj Federacii na period do 2030 goda: Ukaz Prezidenta Rossijskoj Federacii ot 13.05.2017 g. № 208. [On the Economic Security Strategy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 13, 2017 No. 208]. Available at: http://kremlin.ru/acts/bank/41921 (accessed: 30.01.2023).
7. Ob utverzhdenii gosudarstvennoj programmy Rossijskoj Federacii «Sodejstvie zanjatosti naselenija»: Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva RF ot 15.04.2014 N 298 (red. ot 01.02.2023) [On the approval of the state program of the Russian Federation “Promotion of employment of the population”: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 15, 2014, N 298 (as amended on February 1, 2023)]. Available at: https://mintrud.gov.ru/ministry/programms/3/1 (accessed: 06.02.2023).
8. Rabochaja sila, zanjatost’ i bezrabotica v Rossii (po rezul’tatam vyborochnyh obsledovanij rabochej sily). 2022. [Labor force, employment and unemployment in Russia (according to the results of sample labor force surveys)]. [Electronic resource]. Available at: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13211 (accessed: 10.03.2023).
9. Regiony Rossii. Social’no-jekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2022. [Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators]. [Electronic resource]. Available at: https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Region_Pokaz_2022.pdf (accessed: 10.03.2023).
10. Trudovye resursy, zanjatost’ i bezrabotica. Oficial’naja statistika. [Labor resources, employment and unemployment. Official statistics]. [Electronic resource]. Available at: https://rosstat.gov.ru/labour_force (accessed: 05.03.2023).
Review
For citations:
Khramtsova T.G., Khramtsova O.O. Employment of the population in Russia: state and trends. Vestnik NSUEM. 2023;(2):37-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2023-2-037-052