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The impact of postponing marriage on the birth rate in Russia (based on Census Data)
https://doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2025-4-091-110
Abstract
The effectiveness of demographic policy in Russia is decreasing due to the fact that the state helps married couples who already have at least one child, but does not stimulate marriage. The average number of children among married mothers has increased somewhat. But this positive trend was offset by the mass postponement of marriage, which led to an increase in the proportion of unmarried and childless people. It is necessary to develop housing construction programs intended not only for sale, but also for rent, so that spouses can live separately from their parents immediately after the wedding. This can contribute to an earlier first marriage and the birth of first children. In addition, the media and educational institutions should form social norms in Russian society according to which it is better to have a friendly, albeit poor, family with children than to be rich but single or childless.
About the Authors
A. B. Sinelnikov
Lomonosov Moscow State University; Scientific Research Institute for Socio-Economic Statistics of the Federal State Statistics Service (Statistics Research Institute of Rosstat)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alexander B. Sinelnikov, Doctor of Sociological Sciences, Associate professor, Professor, Principal Researcher
Faculty of Sociology; Department of Family Sociology and Demography
Moscow
O. A. Zolotareva
Scientific Research Institute for Socio-Economic Statistics
of the Federal State Statistics Service (Statistics Research Institute of Rosstat); MIREA – Russian Technological University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Olga A. Zolotareva, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Principal Researcher
Department of Statistics and Mathematical Methods in Management
Moscow
V. M. Karpova
Institute of Socio-Economic Studies of Population, Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology, Russian Academy of Sciences (ISESP FCTAS RAS)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vera M. Karpova, Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Leading Researcher
Laboratory for the Study of Population Health and the Health System
Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Sinelnikov A.B., Zolotareva O.A., Karpova V.M. The impact of postponing marriage on the birth rate in Russia (based on Census Data). Vestnik NSUEM. 2025;(4):91-110. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2025-4-091-110
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