INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF TAXATION OF INCOME HOUSEHOLDS IN MEMBER COUNTRIES OECD
Abstract
The problem of need of decrease in social stratification is conventional for the whole world. The most known method of counteraction of social stratification of the population is the progressive taxation, however tax systems of the modern constitutional social democratic states are difficult and bear in themselves a wide range of other mechanisms of ensuring social equality. Whereas application of the institutional analysis allowed to carry out comparison of systems the taxation of the income of house farms in member countries of OECD from the reached results of regulation. The received results testify that application in member countries of OECD of an ascending scale of rates of a tax on the income of natural persons substantially determines distribution of tax burden that reduces efficiency in achievement of other purposes of a discretionary tax policy of member countries of OECD. As a result at preservation of the budgetary mobilization at the invariable level it is necessary to consider the provision of each institutional value in hierarchy of requirements of public authorities.
About the Author
D. E. LapovRussian Federation
Postgraduate
References
1. Konstitucii gosudarstv Evropejskogo sojuza / pod obshh. red. L.A. Okun’kova. M.: Infra-M, 1997. 804 p.
2. Krylova N.S. Principy nalogooblozhenija v sravnitel’nom konstitucionnom prave: opyt Rossii i stran s razvitoj rynochnoj jekonomikoj. M.: Izd-vo «Nauka», 2008. 128 p.
3. Pushkareva V.A. Istorija finansovoj mysli i politiki nalogov: ucheb. posobie. M.: Infra-M, 1996. 192 p.
4. Organizacija jekonomicheskogo sotrudnichestva i razvitija (OJeSR). [Jelektronnyj resurs] / Ministerstvo jekonomicheskogo razvitija RF. URL: http://economy.gov.ru/ minec/activity/sections/foreignEconomic Activity/economic_organization/russiaoecd/ oecd/ (data obrashhenija 01.01.2015).
5. Compare your country – Tax Burden on Labour Income. [Jelektronnyj resurs] / OECD. URL: http://www.compareyourcountry.org/taxingwages?cr=oecd&lg=en# (data obrashhenija 19.01.2015).
6. Individual income tax rates table. [Jelektronnyj resurs] / KPMG. URL: http://www. kpmg.com/Global/en/services/Tax/tax-tools-and-resources/pages/individual-incometax-rates-table.aspx (data obrashhenija 01.01.2015).
7. Members and partners. [Jelektronnyj resurs] / OJeSR. URL: http://www.oecd.org/ about/membersandpartners (data obrashhenija 01.01.2015).
8. OECD invites five countries to membership talks, offers enhanced engagement to other big players. [Jelektronnyj resurs] / OECD. URL: http://www.oecd.org/estonia/oe cdinvitesfivecountriestomembershiptalksoffersenhancedengagementtootherbigplaye rs.htm (data obrashhenija 01.01.2015).
9. Worldwide Tax Summaries Corporate 2014-15. [Jelektronnyj resurs] / PWC. URL: http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/tax/corporate-tax/worldwide-tax-summaries/assets/pwcworldwide-tax-summaries-corporate-2014-15.pdf (data obrashhenija 01.01.2015).
Review
For citations:
Lapov D.E. INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF TAXATION OF INCOME HOUSEHOLDS IN MEMBER COUNTRIES OECD. Vestnik NSUEM. 2015;(2):118-126. (In Russ.)