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No 1 (2013)

SOCIETY AND ECONOMY: PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT

10-21
Abstract
Thearticledescribes  theinformationsystemofindicative  planning  andratingassessment  usedasaninstrumentofhighereducationalinstitutionmanagement.Systemfunctionsareoutlined.  Monitoringindicators  arecharacterized.Scheme  ofinterrelationsbetweensubsystemsofindicativeplanningandratingassessmentisdemonstrated.Examples ofinterfaces  andreport  formsaregiven.
22-34
Abstract
Dialectic of «economic man»  model in various directions of economics is considered. The  attempt to prove unity  of economic determinism and  «economic» man  in economics is made.
35-39
Abstract

The  article considers the  development of economics and  the  possibility of its use  in practice. Features of the modern stage  of theory and  practice, which content is aligning  of economy with other spheres of social activity, are revealed.

40-54
Abstract
The  paper deals  with  the  issue  of importance of consideration of fair  interests of all parties involved in the process of regional social reproduction, stage of definition of objectives  and  concept functionality. The  role  of these research stages  is characterized by that they  are key systematizing elements of regional management system.
55-60
Abstract
The  article describes the  current situation in MIC  of the  Russian Federation. Importance of defense industry investments is shown.  Effects of market mechanisms in MIC are  examined, advance in military good  price  is analyzed. The  paper offers  measures for reduction of unproductive expenses, increase of competitiveness level of MIC  enterprises, improvement in the  quality of production of military goods.  Change-over to more up-todate  planning methods, meeting the requirement of market economy, is suggested.
61-75
Abstract

Economical, technical-and-technological, innovation and social edges of new economy are  considered. Character parts of man  in new  economy relating to intellectualization of economic activity  are defined. Image of intellectual man (homo intellectus) as a subject of new economy is presented.

76-85
Abstract

In nowadays economic conditions entrepreneurs face with the  necessity of protecting their business in different aspects. This  trend is mostly  caused by the  branch of threats, concerned both business security and personal safety  of a entrepreneur. These treats could be worldwide or unique for Russian economy.

In  the  article new  authors approach to  the  solution of the  problem of modeling rational behavior of the company connected with security policy is proposed. The  approach uses methods of economic game  theory. Differences in the  usage  of the  model in various market structures were  also analyzed.
86-95
Abstract

The  article considers main  principles and  methodological basics  of integrated landscape  potential management of  environment-oriented territories. Its  essence and  main functions are  defined. Business mechanism of landscape potential management of environment-oriented territories is revealed. Its organizational and economic components are examined. Priorities regarding environment-oriented territories in the  context of protection, rational use and reproduction of landscape potential are set.

FINANCE, ACCOUNTING AND ANALYSIS

96-104
Abstract

The evolution of source information gathering procedure in accounting in terms of historical approach is considered. The essence of the procedure is defined. Main requirements for source accounting data  are revealed. It is demonstrated that  at present time the source information gathering procedure enters new stage  of evolutional development.

105-111
Abstract
The evolution of source information gathering procedure in accounting in terms of historical approach is considered. The essence of the procedure is defined. Main requirements for source accounting data  are revealed. It is demonstrated that  at present time the source information gathering procedure enters new stage  of evolutional development.

STATISTICS AND ECONOMIC DIMENSION

112-140
Abstract
The  paper presents authors assessment of the  state and  development of research in statistical  inquiry and analysis of innovation activity of small and medium-sized  business. Detailed analysis of innovation activity of small and medium-sized business in Novosibirsk and Novosibirsk  Region  for the past few years is given. Main issues of statistical  inquiry of innovation activity are defined. Official data of Federal  service of government statistics and its territorial bodies is used as data base.
141-150
Abstract
The  results of the  investigation of regularities and  trends, characterizing labour force of small and medium-size business, as well as individual entrepreneurs in the Russian Federation, European Union countries and  USA are presented. Methodical approach and  algorithm of  economic and  mathematical models building is introduced. Normal density functions are presented. Average numbers and intervals of changes in labour force, coming to one enterprise (entrepreneur) are considered.

SOCIOLOGY

151-161
Abstract
Main  approaches to evaluation of quality of life, interrelation between «level  of life» and «quality of life» categories are considered. Main  disadvantages of existing  approaches are  defined. The  definition of quality of life as the  characteristics of living conditions of population is given. The method  of evaluation of quality by risk criterion influencing living conditions  of people is offered. It is noted that level of safety (protection) is the fundamental parameter of quality of life in the situation  of increase of instability and uncertainty in natural, social and technical systems.
162-180
Abstract
The article considers main parameters of traditional spirituality versus post-traditional (modernistic and  post-modernistic). The  methodology chosen by the  author comes  from the  principles of religious studies of Traditionalistic school.  The  notions of tradition and religion are  compared in this context. The  conditional notion of the  traditional religion is developed, its main  aspects are presented.
181-185
Abstract

The  article considers results of the  study  of a portrait of modern active  Internet user. Features of modern active  Internet users,  users  categories as well as invasion of virtual communication into  our  life, users  interaction are  revealed. A number of conclusions on the  development and  spread of virtual communication among modern Internet users  is drawn.

186-191
Abstract
The  paper discusses modern issues  of management of system  of physical  education in higher professional education in Russia. The  background from  imperial Russia to our times  is presented. Authors assessment of modern approaches to  physical  education of students of higher educational institutions is given.

FACTS, APPRAISALS, PERSPECTIVES

192-201
Abstract

Value of quality improvement of human capital as the main factor of forming of competitive  advantages ofRussiais considered. It is noted  that the activity of health  services impacts  the indicators  of public health  and demography, hence  the quality  of human  resources.  Positive  shifts in objectives  management of sector  development are  indicated. Stages of health  services development in modern  history  are  distinguished. Advantages and disadvantages of current  fiscal and insurance  model are indicated. The necessity  for change of institutional foundations of the system by the development of institute  of state and private partnership is proved.

202-215
Abstract
The  paper considers trends of international tourism development in Russia against the  background of development of world  tourist market. Analysis of changes in structure of world  tourist market as of 2011 is presented. Significant changes that  happened in 2011 will impact forming of tourist flows of international market for several years. At  present, the attention of world tourist market experts and travel agencies is drawn to BRICS countries. UNWTO forecasts these countries will have  a major impact on world  tourist market in the next 10 years. Russia must pursue more active  policy by offering competitive tourist product relying  on research of foreign and domestic tourist market.

PHILOSOPHY, EXTERNAL RELATIONS, LAW

216-241
Abstract
The article  describes  the foresight  project  devoted  to the analysis of basic trends  experienced by modern  man. The  foresight  in the  first place  suspects  exposure  of trends, scenarios  of changes and new strategies  of human  behavior  that  lead to radical  changes of his identity, emergence of new  institutions of human habitation. Radical changes root in basic  anthropological practice that  is also to be revealed within  the  foresight. The  project is conducted virtually for the first time. In general, foresights are devoted to future of technologies, science, society,  education. This  foresight suggests elaboration of new  tools of research and  engineering. The  notion of foresight polyhedron that  means forming of specific  topos of the  project, consisting of five basic  frame constructions: elaboration of new ontology of man,  generation of non-classical anthropological discourse, working out of foresight methodology, development of project tools,  exposure of new  projects in the form  of new anthropological practice, is offered.
242-249
Abstract
The  article demonstrates that  human rights  category is adequate to the  natural legal tradition in philosophy of law and  can’t  be  proved rationally beyond it, since  it enters a competition with existing  legislative regulatives (notion of «legal rights») and doctrines of positive law (with  sovereignty impartibility concept). Human rights  can be realized as suprapositive formation and thereby be destructive for constitutional system  that  guarantees them. Coordination of human rights  with positive law is performed in the  course of their interpretation as legitimate interests of person and its constitutional liberties.
250-263
Abstract
The  article makes an  attempt of value  rethinking of philosophy of New  time  in the context of the faith ontology concept. Symbols of faith of Enlightenment, German idealism and most influential philosophical concepts of the 19th century are considered. It is proved that  ideology defines priorities of personality self-identification through rationalization of human conscience. The article will be of interest not only to philosophers but all interested in current issues of man.
264-268
Abstract

One  of the  key issues  of epistemology – issue  of liberty of subject of cognition in its modern postmodernism treatment is considered. Difficulties and  contradictions arising from  orientation towards liberty absolutization of cognizing subject are noted.

THEORETICAL SEARCH AND OFFERS

269-280
Abstract
The  article offers  the  approach to determination of optimal penalty value  for  dominant  position abuse. The  approach is evaluated by the  example of coal industry agents of the Russian Federation.
281-293
Abstract
The actuality of scientific approach to criminalistic characteristics of crimes  is defined by its value to the investigation technique of illicit traffic in drastic or poisonous substances for the  purpose of sale. The  analysis  of criminalistic characteristics of the  mentioned type of crimes  is the  main  research trend. Its specifics  is revealed on the  basis  of fundamental notion – «criminalistic characteristics of crimes». The article offers  a structure of illicit traffic in drastic  or poisonous  substances  for the purpose  of sale, interrelations between  its structural elements are defined. Their interaction by the examples from practice of preliminary investigation agencies is dramatically illustrated.
294-298
Abstract
The article offers  requirements that  must  be satisfied for efficiency at implementation of restructuring activities. Main  aspects of enterprise activity  that  should be considered at forming of the  restructuring project are  defined. Main  and  auxiliary conditions that  must be  observed to  consider mandatory aspects at the elaboration of restructuring activities are revealed on the basis of conducted research.


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ISSN 2073-6495 (Print)